The results of Assessing the
Progress of Urban and Community Forestry Research and Technology Transfer
were used as a starting point for planning an effective process for the
Summit. Research and technology transfer greatest needs, as identified in
the survey, were influential in categorizing the broad realm of technical
disciplines. The assessment results helped all participants think broadly
in terms of the full scope of research and technology transfer needs.
An advisory committee (listed
separately in the participants section), representative of the constituent
groups involved in urban and community forestry and arboriculture, was formed
to design an effective working agenda and process to achieve the objective.
The Summit sought to gain consensus
on the top issues in urban forestry research and technology transfer, satisfying
the Congressional reporting requirement that NUCFAC, as stated in the 1990
Farm Bill. Special efforts were made to consider all perspectives and interests.
The goal was to foster a sense of collaboration and cooperation. The Advisory
Committee established the following Summit objectives:
1)
Involve environmental, ecological,
biological, social and practical representation in constructive, consensus
driven dialogue and decision processes;
2)
Assess and incorporate, as
appropriate, the existing research opportunities and constraints as identified
in the 2000 – 2002 Assessment into an updated national research agenda;
3)
Assess and incorporate as appropriate
the existing technology transfer opportunities and constraints as identified
in the 2000 – 2002 Assessment into an updated national technology transfer
agenda;
4)
Establish urban forestry and
arboriculture needs and funding recommendations for research and technology
transfer for the next decade.
This Advisory committee carefully and objectively
assembled a list of constituents that needed to be represented. The organizations
were chosen to represent a full range of perspectives, from small communities
or organizations, through to the national view of federal agencies. Professionals
involved in the green industry, from nurseries propagating new trees to commercial
arboriculture firms involved in tree maintenance and removal were invited
to participate. Allied professionals, such as landscape architects and public
works engineers, and restoration ecologists were included. A full complement
of urban forestry champions representing a diversity of organizations also
contributed. These following organizations and constituent groups agreed to
send a representative.
Alliance for Community Trees
American Forests
American Nursery and Landscape Association
American Society of Consulting Arborists
American Society of Landscape Architects
American Public Works Association
ANSI Z60.1 Standard (Nursery Stock)
ANSI Z133 Standard (Safety)
ANSI A300 Standard (Tree Care)
Cities, large and small
Council of Landscape Architects Registration Boards
Commercial Arborists
Conservation organizations
Ecological Restoration
Environmental/interpretation educators
International Society of Arboriculture
Minority interests
National Arborist Association
National Association of State Foresters
NASA
National Recreation and Parks Association
National Association of Homebuilders
National Arbor Day Foundation
National Tree Trust
NUCFAC
Society of American Foresters
Society of Municipal Arborists
TREE Fund
TreeLink
USDA Forest Service (Technology Transfer)
USDA Forest Service (Research)
USDA Forest Service (Director's office, U&C Forestry)
USDA Cooperative State, Research, Education, and Extension Service
Utility Arborists Association
Urban forestry/arboriculture educators
US Environmental Protection Agency
The Summit was intended to provide
an opportunity for research users to interact with research producers as part
of the priority setting process. To provide a framework for discussion and
prioritizing, the Advisory Committee also carefully constructed a list of
32 ‘technical disciplines’ (see next section) that comprise the breadth of
urban and community forestry and arboriculture. An expert in each of the
disciplines was invited to participate as a technical resource and to lead
relevant discussions.
Once the Summit convened on December
16, 2002, the committee co-chairs, and facilitators briefed all participants
on the process, expectations, and tasks of the Summit. Participants were
asked to think broadly with a vision for the future of urban forestry over
the next ten years. A presentation of the Assessment of the 1991 Agenda provided
everyone with sufficient background to approach the current agenda. Overview
discussions gave way to careful development of technical disciplines or ‘
topic areas’ in small groups. Each technical discipline was considered and
priorities for outstanding research needs and technology transfer needs were
identified, and confirmed or declined by the full group in a voting process.
Once fully developed common themes began to emerge across the individual disciplines.
The whole group, worked to identify and distill these themes, and then small
groups worked to refine them.
On the third day, in closing,
the entire group considered the funding needed to address the expressed priorities.
Strategies for putting the agenda into wide use were also discussed.